TEMPO.CO, Jakarta - April’s night sky events are anything but dull. While the northern lights season bids its goodbye, myriad galaxy spectacles arrive. Starting the month with a full pink moon and the brightest state of Mercury to Lyrid meteor shower peaks, April just keeps on giving stargazers reasons to look up.
7 Must-Watch April’s Night Sky Events
NASA and National Geographic recommend some tips to catch all the charming April’s night sky events below:
Full pink moon – April 1
The arrival of a full "pink" moon set the tone for the blinding April night sky events. Though, rather than the actual color, the name stands for seasonal wildflowers blossoming in eastern North America.
Reaching peak illumination at 10:12 p.m. ET on April 1, the moon will appear especially bright and large as it rises along the eastern horizon at sunset. During this phase, the Moon’s entire sunlit surface is visible from Earth, creating a striking display.
Mercury at greatest elongation – April 3
Just a couple of nights after the first celestial show of the month, Mercury is poised to flicker its most radiant gleam yet. Early risers on April 3 are in for a rare treat as Mercury appears at its peak visibility. Look toward the eastern horizon before sunrise to catch a glimpse of the elusive planet.
Planet parade – April 16-23
April night sky events don't stop in the early days, as the month will unfold an eye-catching planet parade from 16 to 23. Shifting slightly each morning, Mercury, Mars, and Saturn will gather low above the eastern horizon before sunrise, forming distinct patterns. The most striking views are expected to peak between April 18 and 20, when the planets appear closest together.
Whirlpool galaxy – All month
Spring ushers in galaxy season, offering some of the best opportunities of the year to observe distant galaxies. Throughout the month, objects like the Whirlpool Galaxy (M51) and the Leo Triplet are well positioned in the night sky, with M51 appearing high around midnight and easy to locate near the Big Dipper. While some galaxies can be glimpsed as faint smudges through binoculars, clearer details require a telescope and dark, moonless skies.
Peak stargazing opportunities – April 17
April welcomes the perfect window for skywatching when the new moon leaves the sky free of glare. In the hours before dawn, the Milky Way’s glowing core begins to rise, revealing a dense band of stars. For the clearest view, head to a location with minimal light pollution.
Moon, Pleiades, Venus conjunction – April 18-19
On the evenings of April 18 and 19, a delicate lineup forms in the western sky as the crescent Moon, Venus, and the Pleiades cluster appear close together after sunset. The trio will remain visible for about two to three hours before setting.
Lyrid meteor shower peaks – April 22-23
April's night sky events end with the dazzle of the Lyrid meteor shower. From April 22 to 23, the celestial show will reach its peak, promising skywatchers the ideal chances to watch around 10 to 15 meteors per hour under dark skies. For the best view, look east from around 10 p.m. onward, as the radiant in the constellation Lyra rises higher toward dawn.
Whether you’re chasing planets before dawn or watching shooting stars streak across the dark, this month rewards every curious observer. To make the most of April’s night sky events, darker skies are key, so be sure to explore the darkest places in the US to stargaze and take your viewing experience to the next level.
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